
Now that Haraki NDC representatives (Southern Secessionist Movement) have returned to the negotiating table it seems as if nothing can stop the impoverished nation from making great strides toward not only national reconciliation but a revamp of its institutions and political structure.
Following months of political back and fro, Yemen Foreign Minister Abu Bakr al-Qirbi announced on Wednesday that the NDC representatives had agreed on principles on turning the republic into a federal entity.
“There is an agreement on the principle of federalism,” Kurbi told AFP on the sidelines of a conference in Dubai.
While details have yet to be ironed out, such as the actual breakdown of Yemen's future states and so on, officials have been keen to celebrate the good news as a major political breakthrough and further proof that the country will against all odds successfully and peacefully transitioned from its old shell onto a modern state, in sync with its people's expectations and demands.
With one week to go before the end of the NDC (September 18 should mark the end of all negotiations) Minister al-Qirbi said he hoped Yemen would manage by then to have a cohesive federal plan drawn out, just in time for the drafting of a new constitution.
Although there is a consensus on federalism, parties have yet to agree on the number of states and their geographic demarcations. For example Haraki representatives wish to see the formation of two states: North Yemen and South Yemen, very much in line with their own secessionist claims, while other groups would like to see formed more entities as to better represent Yemen's regional diversity.